enero 2013 – Página 23 – Cátedra Internacional de Estudios Avanzados en Hidratación

A SYSTEMATIC DATA REVIEW OF THE COST OF REHYDRATION THERAPY

Dehydration secondary to acute gastroenteritis is a commonly encountered condition among patients presenting to physicians' offices and hospital EDs. Treatment options consist of oral rehydration therapy (ORT), intravenous rehydration therapy (IVRT) and subcutaneous rehydration therapy (SCRT). Although most patients with dehydration can be effectively treated in an outpatient setting, hospitalization is frequently warranted, with estimated [...]

By CIEAH - ICASH|2017-05-21T03:21:28+00:00enero 31st, 2013|Documentos científicos, Gastrointestinal health and function; oral rehydration therapy|Comentarios desactivados

A META-ANALYSIS OF OUTCOMES OF HYDRATION INTERVENTION ON PHONATION THRESHOLD PRESSURE

OBJECTIVES: Vocal fold hydration is purported to promote optimal biomechanical characteristics of vocal fold mucosa, increase efficiency of vocal fold oscillation, and enhance voice quality. The purpose of this work was to determine the magnitude and consistency of the effect of vocal fold hydration on vocal fold function across published clinical studies. METHODS: We completed [...]

By CIEAH - ICASH|2017-05-21T03:21:28+00:00enero 31st, 2013|Body water content; body composition, Documentos científicos|Comentarios desactivados

FUNCTIONAL SKIN ADAPTATION IN INFANCY – ALMOST COMPLETE BUT NOT FULLY COMPETENT

Early postnatal life is a period of active functional reorganization and cutaneous physiological adaptation to the extrauterine environment. Skin as the outermost organ of mammalians is endowed of multiple functions such as protection, secretion, absorption and thermoregulation. Birth stimulates the epidermal barrier maturation and the skin surface acidification especially in premature infants. In full-term infants [...]

By CIEAH - ICASH|2017-05-21T03:21:06+00:00enero 31st, 2013|Children, Documentos científicos|Comentarios desactivados

COMMENTS ON BAKER ET AL.’S “CHANGE IN BODY MASS ACCURATELY AND RELIABLY PREDICTS CHANGE IN BODY WATER AFTER ENDURANCE EXERCISE”

No abstract available

By CIEAH - ICASH|2017-05-21T03:21:06+00:00enero 31st, 2013|Body water content; body composition, Documentos científicos|Comentarios desactivados

EFFECT OF SALT AND WATER BALANCE ON RECOVERY OF GASTROINTESTINAL FUNCTION AFTER ELECTIVE COLONIC RESECTION: A RANDOMISED CONTROLLED TRIAL

BackgroundnnLow concentrations of albumin in serum and long gastric emptying times have been returned to normal in dogs by salt and water restriction, or a high protein intake. We aimed to determine the effect of salt and water balance on recovery of gastrointestinal function after elective colonic resection in human beings.nMethodsnnWe randomly allocated ten patients [...]

By CIEAH - ICASH|2017-05-21T03:21:25+00:00enero 31st, 2013|Clinical care, Documentos científicos|Comentarios desactivados

INHALED MANNITOL IMPROVES THE HYDRATION AND SURFACE PROPERTIES OF SPUTUM IN PATIENTS WITH CYSTIC FIBROSIS

The airway mucus in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) is dehydrated and adhesive and accumulates in the airways, resulting in chronic inflammation, infection, and progressive loss of lung function. Inhaled mannitol improves mucus clearance and, when administered over 2 weeks, it improves lung function in CF (Jaques et al. Chest. 2008;133(6):1388-1396). The changes in the [...]

By CIEAH - ICASH|2017-05-21T03:21:25+00:00enero 31st, 2013|Cystic fibrosis, Documentos científicos|Comentarios desactivados

EXERCISE IN A HOT ENVIRONMENT: COMPARISON OF TWO DIFFERENT FLUID INTAKE PATTERNS

Aim. Extensive research has been undertaken in the area of exercise and hydration. Most work has focused on prehydration. Less is known about different fluid intake patterns during exercise and its effect in thermoregulatory variables in hot environments. This study attempted to determine if ingesting fluid either in a single bolus or intermittently during exercise [...]

By CIEAH - ICASH|2017-05-21T03:21:26+00:00enero 31st, 2013|Documentos científicos, Exercise and sport|Comentarios desactivados

A CASE REPORT – SEVERE ELECTROLYTE DISTURBANCES IN AN EIGHT WEEK OLD BOY

Hyponatremia is the most common electrolyte abnormality in children and underlying causes are many. It is most often caused by excessive salt loss from the gut but is also associated with severe systemic disorders in which there is actual or apparent aldosterone deficiency, such as congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), which is the most common inherited [...]

By CIEAH - ICASH|2013-01-31T18:34:47+00:00enero 31st, 2013|Children, Scientific papers|0 Comments

TOTAL BODY WATER AND FAT-FREE MASS: EVALUATION OF EQUATIONS BASED ON BIOELECTRICAL IMPEDANCE ANALYSIS IN INFANTS AND YOUNG CHILDREN IN INDIA

The association of early postnatal growth with diseases in adults such as hypertension, type 2 diabetes and CHD has generated interest in studying postnatal growth. Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) is a useful measure to estimate total body water (TBW) and fat-free mass (FFM). We evaluated three published equations (Fjeld et al. (Pediatr Res (1990) 27, [...]

By CIEAH - ICASH|2013-01-31T18:34:47+00:00enero 31st, 2013|Body water content; body composition, Scientific papers|0 Comments

HOW TO ENSURE PATIENT OBSERVATIONS LEAD TO EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT OF OLIGURIA

Fluid balance is essential for normal functioning of the body. Oliguria (poor urine output) is usually associated with low circulatory blood volume (hypovolaemia), and can be a sign that a patient is acutely ill and deteriorating.

By CIEAH - ICASH|2013-01-31T18:34:47+00:00enero 31st, 2013|Body water content; body composition, Scientific papers|0 Comments