A SYSTEMATIC DATA REVIEW OF THE COST OF REHYDRATION THERAPY

Dehydration secondary to acute gastroenteritis is a commonly encountered condition among patients presenting to physicians' offices and hospital EDs. Treatment options consist of oral rehydration therapy (ORT), intravenous rehydration therapy (IVRT) and subcutaneous rehydration therapy (SCRT). Although most patients with dehydration can be effectively treated in an outpatient setting, hospitalization is frequently warranted, with estimated [...]

By |2017-05-21T03:21:28+00:00enero 31st, 2013|Documentos científicos, Gastrointestinal health and function; oral rehydration therapy|Comentarios desactivados en A SYSTEMATIC DATA REVIEW OF THE COST OF REHYDRATION THERAPY

Effect of fluid ingestion on muscle metabolism during prolonged exercise.

Five trained men were studied during 2 h of cycling exercise at 67% peak oxygen uptake at 20-22 degrees C to examine the effect of fluid ingestion on muscle metabolism. On one occasion, the subjects completed this exercise without fluid ingestion(NF) while on the other they ingested a volume of distilled deionized water that prevented [...]

By |2017-05-21T03:21:07+00:00enero 31st, 2013|Assessment methodologies, Documentos científicos|Comentarios desactivados en Effect of fluid ingestion on muscle metabolism during prolonged exercise.

THERMOREGULATORY RESPONSES AND HYDRATION PRACTICES IN HEAT-ACCLIMATIZED ADOLESCENTS DURING PRESEASON HIGH SCHOOL FOOTBALL

Previous researchers have not investigated the thermoregulatory responses to multiple consecutive days of American football in adolescents. OBJECTIVE: To examine the thermoregulatory and hydration responses of high school players during formal preseason football practices. DESIGN: Observational study. SETTING: Players practiced outdoors in late August once per day on days 1 through 5, twice per day [...]

By |2017-05-21T03:21:26+00:00enero 31st, 2013|Children, Documentos científicos|Comentarios desactivados en THERMOREGULATORY RESPONSES AND HYDRATION PRACTICES IN HEAT-ACCLIMATIZED ADOLESCENTS DURING PRESEASON HIGH SCHOOL FOOTBALL

PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, FOOD INTAKE, AND BODY WEIGHT REGULATION: INSIGHTS FROM DOUBLY LABELED WATER STUDIES

Body weight and energy balance can be maintained by adapting energy intake to changes in energy expenditure and vice versa, whereas short-term changes in energy expenditure are mainly caused by physical activity. This review investigates whether physical activity is affected by over- and undereating, whether intake is affected by an increase or a decrease in [...]

By |2017-05-21T03:21:26+00:00enero 31st, 2013|Documentos científicos, Exercise and sport|Comentarios desactivados en PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, FOOD INTAKE, AND BODY WEIGHT REGULATION: INSIGHTS FROM DOUBLY LABELED WATER STUDIES

EXERCISE IN A HOT ENVIRONMENT: COMPARISON OF TWO DIFFERENT FLUID INTAKE PATTERNS

Aim. Extensive research has been undertaken in the area of exercise and hydration. Most work has focused on prehydration. Less is known about different fluid intake patterns during exercise and its effect in thermoregulatory variables in hot environments. This study attempted to determine if ingesting fluid either in a single bolus or intermittently during exercise [...]

By |2017-05-21T03:21:26+00:00enero 31st, 2013|Documentos científicos, Exercise and sport|Comentarios desactivados en EXERCISE IN A HOT ENVIRONMENT: COMPARISON OF TWO DIFFERENT FLUID INTAKE PATTERNS

HYDRATION, HYDRATION, HYDRATION

Throughout the world, large numbers of manual workers perform physically demanding labour in conditions of high environmental heat stress. Although the importance of adequate hydration in combating heat stress is universally recognized, studies in a range of worker groups have demonstrated a disturbingly poor hydration level in a high proportion of at-risk workers. Management of [...]

By |2017-05-21T03:21:26+00:00enero 31st, 2013|Documentos científicos, Hydration and health|Comentarios desactivados en HYDRATION, HYDRATION, HYDRATION

FUNCTIONAL SKIN ADAPTATION IN INFANCY – ALMOST COMPLETE BUT NOT FULLY COMPETENT

Early postnatal life is a period of active functional reorganization and cutaneous physiological adaptation to the extrauterine environment. Skin as the outermost organ of mammalians is endowed of multiple functions such as protection, secretion, absorption and thermoregulation. Birth stimulates the epidermal barrier maturation and the skin surface acidification especially in premature infants. In full-term infants [...]

By |2017-05-21T03:21:06+00:00enero 31st, 2013|Children, Documentos científicos|Comentarios desactivados en FUNCTIONAL SKIN ADAPTATION IN INFANCY – ALMOST COMPLETE BUT NOT FULLY COMPETENT

INFLUENCE OF GENDER AND BODY COMPOSITION ON HYDRATION AND BODY WATER SPACES

BACKGROUND & AIMS: Hydration disorders are frequent in clinical practice and can be a life threatening issue in frail patients. Mild dehydration (1-2% loss of body weight) appears to impair cognitive and muscular performance. There is, however, no infallible indicator of correct hydration, and of hydration disorders. This study aim at describing total body water [...]

By |2017-05-21T03:21:26+00:00enero 31st, 2013|Assessment methodologies, Documentos científicos|Comentarios desactivados en INFLUENCE OF GENDER AND BODY COMPOSITION ON HYDRATION AND BODY WATER SPACES

EFFECTS OF ROOIBOS TEA, BOTTLED WATER, AND A CARBOHYDRATE BEVERAGE ON BLOOD AND URINARY MEASURES OF HYDRATION AFTER ACUTE DEHYDRATION

Rooibos tea contains polyphenol antioxidants, including flavonoids and phenolic acids that are potent free radical scavengers and has purported benefits for accelerated rehydration. The objective was to evaluate the effects of three different drinks (rooibos tea, bottled water, and a carbohydrate beverage) on blood and urinary markers of hydration after acute dehydration in collegiate wrestlers. [...]

By |2017-05-21T03:21:26+00:00enero 31st, 2013|Body water content; body composition, Documentos científicos|Comentarios desactivados en EFFECTS OF ROOIBOS TEA, BOTTLED WATER, AND A CARBOHYDRATE BEVERAGE ON BLOOD AND URINARY MEASURES OF HYDRATION AFTER ACUTE DEHYDRATION